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Asia

Nepal

Snow-covered Himalayan peaks above a stupa on a trekking trail

Teahouse treks to the foot of the highest mountains on earth.

Nepal is built for walking. The Annapurna Circuit and the Everest Base Camp trek both run from village to village, with a bed and a plate of dal bhat waiting at every teahouse along the way.

Between treks, Kathmandu and Pokhara are easy places to rest, and Chitwan National Park is the place to look for rhinos from the back of a jeep.

Good to know

Time zone
GMT+5:45
Plugs
Types C, D and M, 230V
Emergency numbers
100 police, 102 ambulance, 1144 tourist police
Tap water
Drink bottled or filtered
Traffic drives on the
Left
Tipping
Tip trekking guides and porters around 10–15% of the trek cost at the end, and round up in Thamel restaurants.
SIM cards
Ncell and Nepal Telecom SIMs cost about 100 rupees plus 500–1,000 rupees for a data pack, and you will need your passport.

When to go to Nepal

Best months to go: March to April and October to November. Pick a month to see what it’s like.

Bars show rainfall; numbers are the average daytime high. Amber marks the best months to go.

September

The rains ease late in the month. Festivals begin in Kathmandu.

Daytime high
27°C
Rainfall
200 mm
Crowds
Quiet
Weather and crowds by month
MonthDaytime highRainfallCrowdsBest time to go
January19°C15 mmQuietNo
February21°C20 mmQuietNo
March25°C35 mmBusyYes
April28°C60 mmPeak seasonYes
May29°C120 mmBusyNo
June29°C250 mmQuietNo
July28°C370 mmQuietNo
August28°C340 mmQuietNo
September27°C200 mmQuietNo
October26°C55 mmPeak seasonYes
November23°C8 mmBusyYes
December20°C5 mmQuietNo

What Nepal costs

Work out a budget for your trip, then check what everyday things cost.

How do you travel?

Dorm beds, street food and public transport.

14 days

$336for 14 days, about $24 a day (Rs 46,400 in total)

Daily costs, per person
CostPer dayFor the trip
Bed$6$84
Food and drink$8$112
Getting around$4$56
Things to do$4$56
Everything else$2$28

Per person, in US dollars. Flights and insurance not included.

What things cost

  • Plate of dal bhat in KathmanduRs 350, about $2.54
  • Plate of momosRs 200, about $1.45
  • Cup of milk teaRs 60, about $0.43
  • Large bottle of Everest beerRs 600, about $4.35
  • Hostel dorm bed in ThamelRs 700, about $5.07
  • Tourist bus, Kathmandu to PokharaRs 1,500, about $11
  • Annapurna Conservation Area permitRs 3,000, about $22
  • Dal bhat at a high teahouseRs 900, about $6.52

Routes through Nepal

Where to go and how long to stay, for the time you’ve got.

14 nights, 5 stops

The Kathmandu Valley, a short teahouse trek from Pokhara and a few days looking for rhinos in the jungle.

  1. Kathmandu

    3 nights

    Durbar Square, the Boudhanath stupa and the lanes of Thamel.

  2. Bhaktapur

    1 night

    A car-free medieval city of temples, potters and courtyards.

  3. Pokhara

    3 nights

    Paddle on Phewa Lake and paraglide off Sarangkot.

  4. Ghorepani and Poon Hill

    4 nights

    A short trek to a famous sunrise over Dhaulagiri and Annapurna.

  5. Chitwan

    3 nights

    Jeep safaris and canoe trips in search of rhinos and tigers.

Getting around

  • Bus

    $10–20 for a tourist bus

    Tourist buses link Kathmandu, Pokhara and Chitwan. Roads are slow and bumpy, so allow a full day.

  • Jeep / 4x4

    $15–40 for a shared seat

    Shared jeeps reach trailheads and mountain villages that buses cannot.

  • Walk

    Free, plus permits and teahouse beds

    Walking is the main way to get around the mountains. Teahouses sit a few hours apart on the popular treks.

  • Flight

    $100–220 one way

    Short hops to Pokhara, Lukla and Jomsom save days but are often delayed by weather.

What to eat and drink

  • Dal bhat

    Rice, lentil soup, curry and pickle, with free refills. Fuel for every trek.

    Rs 350, about $2.54

  • Momo

    Steamed or fried dumplings filled with buffalo, chicken or vegetables, with a spicy tomato dip.

    Rs 200, about $1.45

  • Thukpa

    A warming Tibetan noodle soup, found in every mountain teahouse.

    Rs 300, about $2.17

  • Juju dhau

    Rich, sweet yoghurt served in a clay pot. The speciality of Bhaktapur.

    Rs 100, about $0.72

  • Chiya

    Milky, sugary tea brewed with spices and drunk all day long.

    Rs 60, about $0.43

  • Tongba

    Warm millet beer sipped through a bamboo straw, topped up with hot water.

    Rs 300, about $2.17

Say it like a local

A few words go a long way. Tap “Hear it” to listen, where your browser can.

  • Hello

    नमस्ते

    Say it like: nuh-muh-stay

  • Thank you

    धन्यवाद

    Say it like: dhun-yuh-baad

  • How much?

    कति हो?

    Say it like: kuh-ti ho

  • Too expensive

    धेरै महँगो

    Say it like: dheh-rai muh-hun-go

  • Not spicy, please

    पिरो नहाल्नुहोस्

    Say it like: pee-ro nuh-haal-noo-hos

  • Delicious

    मीठो छ

    Say it like: mee-toh chha

  • Slowly, slowly

    बिस्तारै बिस्तारै

    Say it like: bis-taa-rai bis-taa-rai

  • Enough, thanks

    पुग्यो

    Say it like: poo-gyo

Places to go in Nepal

  • A stupa on a ridge below the snowy peaks of the Everest range

    Khumbu

    The Everest region: Sherpa villages, monasteries and the trail to Base Camp, reached by a short flight to Lukla.

    Shoestring

Questions travellers ask

Do I need a guide to trek?

Since 2023 foreign trekkers are required to hire a licensed guide in most national parks and conservation areas, including Annapurna. The Everest region has not enforced the rule so far, but check before you go.

How do I avoid altitude sickness?

Gain no more than 500 metres of sleeping height a day above 3,000 metres and build in rest days. If a headache or nausea gets worse, go down.

Do I need cash on a trek?

Yes. There are few ATMs above the trailheads, and teahouses charge extra for wifi, hot showers and charging. Take more rupees than you think you need.

When is the best time to trek?

October and November for the clearest views, and March to May for flowers and warmer days. The monsoon from June to September brings cloud, leeches and landslides.

Is it worth flying to Lukla?

It saves about a week of walking, but flights are often cancelled by cloud. Leave a couple of spare days at the end of your trip.

Stories from Nepal