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Asia

Thailand

Long-tail boats pulled up on a beach beneath a limestone cliff

The classic first backpacking trip: islands, night markets and long-tail boats.

Thailand has been on the backpacker trail for decades, so everything just works. Buses and ferries connect everywhere, hostels are social, and you are never far from a plate of pad kra pao.

Spend time in Bangkok and the old city of Chiang Mai, then head south for the islands. The Andaman coast is best from November to April; the Gulf islands stay drier into the summer.

Good to know

Time zone
GMT+7
Plugs
Types A, B, C and O, 220V
Emergency numbers
191 police, 1669 ambulance, 1155 tourist police
Tap water
Drink bottled or filtered
Traffic drives on the
Left
Tipping
Not expected at street stalls, but leaving 20–50 baht after a sit-down meal or a massage is common.
SIM cards
AIS and True tourist SIMs with unlimited data for 15 to 30 days cost 300–600 baht at the airport.

When to go to Thailand

Best months to go: November to March. Pick a month to see what it’s like.

Bars show rainfall; numbers are the average daytime high. Amber marks the best months to go.

September

The wettest month in Bangkok. Some Andaman ferries stop running.

Daytime high
32°C
Rainfall
320 mm
Crowds
Quiet
Weather and crowds by month
MonthDaytime highRainfallCrowdsBest time to go
January32°C15 mmPeak seasonYes
February33°C20 mmBusyYes
March34°C40 mmBusyYes
April35°C70 mmBusyNo
May34°C190 mmQuietNo
June33°C150 mmQuietNo
July33°C160 mmBusyNo
August33°C190 mmBusyNo
September32°C320 mmQuietNo
October32°C240 mmQuietNo
November31°C50 mmBusyYes
December31°C10 mmPeak seasonYes

What Thailand costs

Work out a budget for your trip, then check what everyday things cost.

How do you travel?

Dorm beds, street food and public transport.

14 days

$476for 14 days, about $34 a day (฿15,700 in total)

Daily costs, per person
CostPer dayFor the trip
Bed$10$140
Food and drink$10$140
Getting around$6$84
Things to do$5$70
Everything else$3$42

Per person, in US dollars. Flights and insurance not included.

What things cost

  • Pad thai from a street stall฿60, about $1.82
  • Plate of pad kra pao with a fried egg฿70, about $2.12
  • Large bottle of Chang in a bar฿100, about $3.03
  • Hostel dorm bed฿350, about $11
  • One-hour Thai massage฿300, about $9.09
  • Sleeper train, Bangkok to Chiang Mai฿1,000, about $30
  • Scooter hire for a day฿250, about $7.58

Routes through Thailand

Where to go and how long to stay, for the time you’ve got.

14 nights, 4 stops

Bangkok, the north and a taste of the Andaman coast, with one flight to save time.

  1. Bangkok

    3 nights

    The Grand Palace, Chinatown street food and a rooftop bar.

  2. Chiang Mai

    4 nights

    Old city temples, night markets and a cooking class.

  3. Krabi

    3 nights

    Limestone cliffs, Railay beach and long-tail boats to the islands.

  4. Koh Lanta

    4 nights

    Long, quiet beaches and some of the best sunsets in the south.

Getting around

  • Bus

    $10–25 for a long overnight trip

    Government buses from the main terminals are safer and more comfortable than cheap tourist minibuses.

  • Train

    $25–45 for a sleeper berth

    The overnight train to Chiang Mai is a backpacker rite of passage. Book a lower berth a few days ahead.

  • Ferry

    $10–25 per crossing

    Combined bus and boat tickets link Bangkok with the Gulf islands. Seas get rough out of season.

  • Tuk-tuk

    $2–6 for a short ride

    Agree the price before you get in, or use Grab or Bolt for a fixed fare.

  • Flight

    $30–60 one way

    Budget airlines connect Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Krabi and Phuket in about an hour.

What to eat and drink

  • Pad kra pao

    Minced pork or chicken stir-fried with holy basil and chilli, served with rice and a fried egg.

    ฿70, about $2.12

  • Khao soi

    Curried noodle soup with crispy noodles on top. The dish of Chiang Mai.

    ฿60, about $1.82

  • Som tam

    Green papaya salad pounded with lime, fish sauce and a lot of chilli.

    ฿50, about $1.52

  • Tom yum goong

    Hot and sour prawn soup with lemongrass and galangal.

    ฿120, about $3.64

  • Mango sticky rice

    Sweet coconut rice with ripe mango, best in the hot season.

    ฿80, about $2.42

  • Cha yen

    Thai iced tea, bright orange and very sweet.

    ฿40, about $1.21

Say it like a local

A few words go a long way. Tap “Hear it” to listen, where your browser can.

  • Hello

    สวัสดีครับ / ค่ะ

    Say it like: sa-wat-dee krap (men) / ka (women)

  • Thank you

    ขอบคุณครับ / ค่ะ

    Say it like: kop-koon krap / ka

  • How much?

    เท่าไหร่

    Say it like: tao-rai

  • Too expensive

    แพงไป

    Say it like: paeng pai

  • Not spicy, please

    ไม่เผ็ด

    Say it like: mai pet

  • Delicious

    อร่อย

    Say it like: a-roy

  • No worries

    ไม่เป็นไร

    Say it like: mai pen rai

  • Cheers!

    ชนแก้ว!

    Say it like: chon gaeo

Places to go in Thailand

  • Golden temple spires in northern Thailand under a blue sky

    Chiang Mai

    Northern Thailand’s old walled city: hundreds of temples, night markets and the country’s best khao soi.

    Shoestring

  • Boats in turquoise water between limestone cliffs at Maya Bay

    Koh Phi Phi

    Two islands off Krabi: limestone cliffs, Maya Bay and the Andaman coast’s busiest nightlife.

    Shoestring

Questions travellers ask

What should I wear to temples?

Cover your shoulders and knees, and take your shoes off before going inside. A light sarong in your daypack solves most problems.

Do I need cash?

Yes, for street food, markets and most guesthouses. Thai ATMs charge foreign cards around 220 baht per withdrawal, so take out larger amounts.

Which islands should I visit?

It depends on the month. The Andaman side (Krabi, Koh Lanta, Phuket) is best from November to April, and the Gulf side (Koh Tao, Koh Phangan, Koh Samui) from January to August.

Someone told me the Grand Palace is closed. Is it?

Almost certainly not. It is a common scam that ends in a gem shop or an overpriced tuk-tuk tour, so walk to the entrance and check for yourself.

Can I rent a scooter?

Anyone can, but police checkpoints fine riders without a motorbike licence and travel insurance will not cover you without one. Always wear a helmet.

Stories from Thailand